Introduction to National Building Code and Steps in a Construction project

QUESTION :  Develop general arrangement for the RC office building. Analyze and design the building as per IS standard code in TEKLA STRUCTURAL DESIGNER. Refer the attached plan and elevation. The building to be designed for dead, live, wind and seismic loading. Report of each member to be generated and extract drawings…

1) Aim:     To Generate report for the steel building design from challenges 1 – 6 along with the loading summary using Tekla Software Procedure :- Step 1: 1) Go to report tab 2) Select the levels, load, loadcase and combination 3) Click ok Step 2: 1) Click Show Report Go to report tab 2) Select the…

1) Aim: To design the slab and foundation of the model  Procedure :- Step 1  Open the previos Model where we have designed column beam. Again Run the 1st order analysis. But Before that change the following properties of slab. Click on 1st order Analysis - Result View.   Step 2 Select the any slab and Right Click on it.…

1. Based on the analysis design RC column and beam. Aim:- To analysis the structure and design reinforced concrete beam and column   Procedure:-  Step 1:  Open the previous file of week 9 challenge. Click on Analyze - 1st order analysis  At the right side bottom corner - Click on Result View. Select any of the column member…

1. Generate seismic loading based IS codal provisions and zone II. Any other data you can assume and input accordingly AIM:  To Generate seismic loading based IS codal provisions and zone II using seismic wizard. INTRODUCTION:   Seismic load indicates how much seismic energy (waves of energy that travel through the earth) a…

1.) Calculate dead load in design report based on IS code and apply dead load on the model Finishes of 50mm Slab thickness as per the design Brick wall load Roofing load AIM :    To Calculate dead load in design report based on IS code and apply dead load on the model  INTRODUCTION :  Dead loads, also known as permanent…

1. AIM :    To Setup model for RC building design and based on following parameters for cover INTRODUCTION :    R.C.C. Structure design :a combination of concrete and steel reinforcement that are joined into one piece and work together in a structure. The term “reinforced concrete” is frequently used as a collective name…

AIM: To calculate dead and live load for industrial steel structures and to apply them using TSD Introduction: Tekla Structural Designer is an integrated model-based 3D tool for analysis and design (of both concrete and steel members) in multi-material structures. Features include interactive modeling,…

Analyze and design a steel building to 10T CRANE as per IS standard code using TEKLA STRUCTURAL DESIGNER.   AIM: To analyze and design a steel building to 10T CRANE as per IS standard code using TEKLA STRUCTURAL DESIGNER. INTRODUCTION: Tekla Structural Designer is an integrated model-based 3D tool for analysis and design…

To Analysis and Design of Steel Structures using TSD AIM: To Summarize the study for the bending moment, shear force and deflection diagrams for the elements of the model and Based on the analysis to design the members and to outline the thought process in selecting the member sizes along with the foundation design.…

To calculate wind load for industrial steel structures and to apply it by using TSD AIM: PART I: To Generate manual wind loading in the design report based IS code as per the following input Basic wind speed = 39m/s Terrain category 2 Based on the above calculation apply the loadings on the model PART II: On…

To model beams and bracings for industrial steel structures using TSD    AIM: To create beam properties for First floor and to model the beams To create rafter beam on second floor as roof and moment frame action in one direction and add bracings at locations as per the design intent   INTRODUCTION:…

To model columns for industrial steel structure using TSD Introduction Tekla Structural Designer is an integrated model-based 3D tool for analysis and design (of both concrete and steel members) in multi-material structures. Features include interactive modeling, automated structural analysis and design, drawing, and report…

To plan a structural layout and to create grids using TSD PART 1 AIM: To Summarize the user interface in TSD with the for the following items: - Project Workspace – How to access and usage Scene Content – Demonstrate the use of scene content Create two scene views Loading drop list- How to access Properties…

Que.1. 1. Design a Warehouse Building located in Chennai using STAAD Pro Connect Edition. The specification must be as follows:      Width  30m Length 50m Eave Height 9m Bay spacing 6m Soil type Medium Safe Bearing Capacity 200 kN/m2 Roof slope 1 in 12 Assume suitable sections for structural elements. Follow IS800:2007,…

AIM:To design a multi-storey Residential Building located in Bangalore using STAAD Pro Connect Edition. INTRODUCTION: A beam is a structural element that primarily resist loads applied laterally to the beams axis. Beams are used to support the weight of floors ceilings and roofs of abuilding and…

1Q 1.1 State the primary load cases to be considered for design.       DEAD LOAD       LIVE LOAD       WIND LOAD       EARTHQUAKE LOAD       TEMPERATURE LOAD       IMPACT LOAD             etc…

Q1 1.1 How will you assign the Circular section to the column? AIM, To assign a circular section to the column. INTRODUCTION, Columns are the vertical member in the structure that can be of varying sizes in dimension. The circular section of the column is provided on the upper floor of the building for the better load…

Q1. 1. Write the steps involved to upload a .std file through web mail? Steps involved to upload a .std file through web mails are as follows; Open the STAAD pro software and locate the share option available on the introduction screen. After clicking on the share button, select send mail option. Then, browse for the.…

PROJECT-2                    DESIGN AND ANALISIS OF HOSTEL BUILDING OF ASSAM GUWAHATI   In this project, participants will get to experience the entire design process from modelling, analysis, design, and preparation of construction drawings. The architectural drawings of a G+3 RCC building is provided. The following information…

Foundation Design using SAFE 1).Model the isolated footing provided in week 11 challenge on SAFE. Analyze and design it to verify the size, depth and steel provided as per calculations. Aim: To Analyze and design the isolated footing from week 11 challenge on SAFE To verify the size, depth and steel provided as per calculations.…

  Aim:- To model and analyze the G+7 residential building from the given architectural drawings using the ETABS 2018. Introduction:- ETABS is an engineering software product that caters to multi-story building analysis and design. Modeling tools and templates, code-based load prescriptions, analysis methods…

 AIM:- Reinforcement detailing of columns in Etabs 2018. The ETABS file for a G+4 building is provided. Run the analysis and design the RCC Moment Resisting Frame. The following challenge deals specifically with two columns at the following grid intersections. 3A 3B Provide details of longitudinal reinforcement for…

QUESTION:- Design a square footing for a column size of 400x400. The compression axial load for the load combination of (1.5 DL + 1.5 LL) is 2000 KN. The safe soil bearing capacity is 150 KN/m2 at a depth of 2 metres below E.G.L. Participants are free to go for either a tapered or stepped footing. Besides the total axial…

AIM: To run the Analysis and Design the RCC Shear Wall To extract values of Longitudinal Steel Ratio, Boundary Element Length and Shear Reinforcement ratio from Design results. To provide cross sectional steel arrangement of the shear wall from its base up to terrace, in compliance with provisions of IS 13920 – 2016.…

Aim: to model and analyse a 25 storey building with given specifications and to cross check the parameters as per IS 1893 provisions. Procedure: Open the ETABS software. Click the file menu and choose to create a new model option. After choosing a new model a dialogue box will appear as model intialization. Choose the…

Calculate value of the maximum shear force in any one of the spans in the continuous beams, as per clause 6.3.3 (b) in IS 13920 – 2016. Also, confirm these values from shear force demand calculated by ETABS.Please note that if longitudinal reinforcement provided is more than required (as per ETABS results), the shear…

 Project :- 1 Comparative study of different storey buildings for Seismic forces  Aim :- The model and analyse multiple building with different floor levels and design parameters using ETabs software and compare the results to understand their overall siesmic behaviour.  Introduction of ETABS: ETABS…

1. The building shown, 20 x 30m in plan, has column on a 5 x 5m grid and shear walls( with dimensions shown in m, 250mm in thickness) in three alternative arrangements. (a, b, c), all with the same cross sectional area of the shear wall. Compare the three alternatives, taking into account the restraint of floor shrinkage,…

AIM:  Model a 25 storey building on ETABS with structural properties as specified below. Ground floor or plinth floor level can be taken at a height of 1.5 metres from the base. Each of the successive 25 storeys has a storey height of 3 metres. PROCEDURE:  STEP1 Open E-Tabs ->new file A new tab will open Choose the built-in…

01Q What are HVAC systems? Why are they essential in the modeling of buildings? Answer: HVAC system is basically an assembly of various types of equipment installed together to provide heating and cooling along with indoor climate control. HVAC systems involve mechanical, electrical and I & C components to provide comfort…

Question 1: A five storey structure with 5 translational DOF is shown here. Each storey has mass ‘m’. The eigenvalue problem has been solved and the 5 periods of vibration Tn and their corresponding mode shapes, φn has been derived.   1.ans) mode1 mode2 mode3 mode4 mode5 1b) Finally, obtain…

Q1. Comment on the layout of the framing plan concerning earthquake resistance in the two horizontal directions X or Y (dots are columns, lines depict beams). Look into aspects of symmetry, redundancy and bi-directional stiffness and ductility. Ans.  SYMMETRY: The framing layout is symmetric in nature The load resistance…

Question 1: Compute lateral stiffness of the one story frame with an intermediate realistic stiffness of the beam. The system has 3 DOFs as shown. Assume L = 2h and Elb = Elc   Question 2: a)For the following structures: Determine the number of degrees-of-freedom for dynamic analysis Establish the equation…

1) What is the mode of failure or damage of the beams in the figure above? Would you characterize the case as damage or as a failure? Are the damages repairable? Elaborate. A) This crack will be formed due to the flexural failure of a beam. The flexural strength, known as modulus of rupture, bend strength, or fracture…

1) Use the Architecture/ Structure Project file developed by you in Week 6 to 8. Export the Revit architecture and structure model to Navisworks Cache file following the export settings discussed in class A)  AIM: To use the architecture/structural project file developed from week 6-8, Export the Revit file to…

Creating Conceptual mass in REVIT and Creation of Sinusoidal curve and a Parametric stadium using Dynamo Introduction: Dynamo is an open source visual programming language for Revit, written by designers and construction professionals. Its a programminglanguage that allows you to type lines of code;  while also creating…

01Q: Introduction: Schedules:  A schedule is a tabular display of information, extracted from the properties of the elements in a project. A schedule can list every instance of the type of element you are scheduling, or it can collapse multiple instances onto a single row, based on the schedule's grouping criteria.…

Q1)  AIM:  Select the type of structure you want to build from one of the three below:        a. Multi-Unit Residential Apartment        b. Office Buildings        c. School. ANS: OFFICE BUILDING   2).   Assume reasonable assumptions for geographic and location details for your project modeling. Based on assumptions and…

1) Why are building codes or standards essential for the modeling/ efficiency of drawings in Revit ?  ANSWER: BUILDING CODES of standard modelling.     A model building code organisation is a set of building codes that are developed and maintained by a standard organisation.  This standard organisation…

1) Open an architectural template. Using the Manage tab set project base point and project shared coordinates for the project. Aim: to set project base point and project shared coordinates for the project. Procedure: To create project shared coordinates: Open architectural tab. Open Manage tab. Click on project coordinates…

1) Based on the project saved from Week 3, proceed from the First Floor Level. Model a Ceiling from the architecture tab above the walls at the first-floor level.     AIM:- To model a Ceiling from the architecture tab above the walls at the first-floor level.     INTRODUCTION:- The creation of Ceilings within Revit is…

01Q: AIM:- To create a floor plan and need to apply the materials and thickness using the property browser. To align the floor plan with grids created from week 2.   INTRODUCTION:- Building material is material used for construction. Many naturally occurring substances, such as clay, rocks, sand,…

1Q: Building Information Modelling (BIM) is an intelligent 3D model-based process that equips architecture, engineering, and construction professionals with the insight and tools to more efficiently plan, design, construct, and manage buildings and infrastructure. Autodesk Revit software is…

1) From the file menu, create a new project (Structural / Architectural / Construction template ) and name the project appropriately. AIM: To create a New project & name it Appropriately. Introduction: The procwdure illustrates the creation of a new project file in Revit & naming the project file. Procedure:…

AIM:  To create a 3D rendered model for a Residential Building in AutoCAD INTRODUCTION: The main objective of this project is to understand about to create a Plan in 2D, then convert it into 3D using AutoCAD 3D, applying materials and rendering. AutoCAD is primarily used for generating 2D sketches. While it is…

Commands Used in this challenge Line Xline Polyline Rectangle Circle Arc Trim Move Offset Hatch Layer MatchProp Multileader Fillet Copy Explode Dimlinear Dimcontinue Dim break Dim update Hide pallets (POFF) Show pallets (PON)   Aim: To draw residential building of dimensions 55’X60’ with following…

Aim: To draw the 3D Isometric View of the building as shown in the figure Introduction:   A plan view of wall of two elevation views of windows on both sides are given and they are to be converted into a 3D model. 2 window openings on both sides are given with details regarding the frame dimensions, mullion dimensions…

1). Aim: To create layout of plan and section using Template mArch.dwt.To create viewport using MV command of size 400x445 and 375x445 and setting the scale (1:50) Editing Attributes in the template.Take a plot using A1 size. Procedure: 01 In the command prompt enter "XREF" and on the left corner attach the Dwg.Attach…

Aim: To Create the Kitchen Layout and to Also, use proper dimension techniques to dimension the kitchen layout. Also, insert text wherever required. All dimensions are in mm. Procedure: step 1: units are set to mm limits and limax are also set zoom comand is also used Steps for drawing Below Counter Plan Open Auto…

AIM: To create 3D model and view of: Furniture elementIsolated footingAASTHO type girderDrop column with panelA wall Commands used: Extrude.Offset.UCS.Box.Union.Subtract.Move.3d orbit.Loft.Sweep.Cone.Region.Boundary. 01. DRAWING OF 3D FURNITURE ELEMENT. Aim: To create a 3D model of the furniture element. Procedure:…

1. AIM: Creating templates,inserting text & attributes. Custom1_title block Custom2_title block Custom1_title block PROCEDURE: Create a rectangle of size 66.63mm & 158 mm. Divide it with line for the text box into coloumns. For rows, take offset 5,10,5,5,8,30,15,15,20,20,10,15 mm. By multiline text, type rev,description,by,date…

AIM: To draw the floor plans & sections using the proper dimension techniques & dimension styles to document the project. INTRODUCTION: Plan & sections are diffrent types of drawing used by architects to graphically represent a building design & construction.A plan drawing is a drawing on a horizontal plane showing a view…

AIM: To draw the elevation & details of a wardrobe as shown in the figure below.After sketching & to provide the dimensions & text with the use of layers. PROCEDURES: DWG-1: STEP 1, 1. Units are set in mm, Limits are set.2. Taking Rectangle in command line as (2800,2600).3. In the command line type offset. …

AIM: To sketch the layout of a residence as shown in the figure above in Autocad. INTRODUCTION: The desired plan is created in Autocad using primarily the construction line tool.The procedure at drawing is explained in details with diagram of each step and the final result is given. PROCEDURE: STEP-1 01 Go to Start…

AIM: TO DRAW THE GIVEN SKETCHES IN AUTOCAD. INTRODUCTION: AutoCad offers various tools like rotate,chamfer,fillet,move,offset etc to ease sketching process PROCEDURE: DRAWING-1 01 Open new file & set decimal & precision to 0.00-meter-ok 02 Limits -0,0 & 420,210 03 Select Line tool & draw the lengths starting…

1. Aim: To creat a cplumn schedule as shown in the figure: Procedure: In the command prompt type line to create tables In the command prompt type ST(text style) > romans.shx (font name)> 8" (height)> left(justify) In the command prompt type text to text the given text in the drawing In the command prompt type MTEXT (multiline…

Aim: To creating a Floor Plan, Footing details and Isometric views using Auto cad. Introduction: The main assignmnet is to get in touch with various tools in Autocadd like the rectangle, polylines, modification tools like copy, move, offset and modes like snap mode and ortho mode. These tools will be understood by creating…

 Aim: 1. Create the geometries from P1 to P2 using all the coordinates system methods. and need to use line tool and find the missing dimensions. 2. Civil Related Problems,Draw the profile and the trusses using any coordinate system methods. The dimensions are there for references.   Introduction: In Autocad…

Vastu shastra is the ancient indian science of architecture and acts as guideline to design your home in the way that enhances positive energy.Our nature is abundant with power house of energy sources like the sun,wind,moon,water,earth and the fire.Effects of sunrays,flow of winds,pull of earth's magnetic field and other…

AIM: To calculate the concrete Mix design for M35 grade concrete with flyash & M50 grade concrete without flyash. Introduction: Concrete mix design is the metod of inding the precise proportion of cement, sand and aggregates for concrete to achieve the target strenght in structures, therfore concrete mix design can…